VPATs and ACRs that hold up when a deal depends on them
When a buyer asks for your VPAT, there is usually a sale waiting on it. We test your product, then write the Accessibility Conformance Report — on the current VPAT template, with a substantive remark for every criterion and no blanket “Supports”.
Conformance documentation, done properly. AFixt was founded by Karl Groves, who has provided VPAT development and worked in Section 508 and WCAG compliance for more than twenty years.
1.3.1 Info and Relationships (A)
The same row, documented two waysThe difference between an ACR that passes review and one that doesn’t
Procurement teams and accessibility offices read these closely. The reports that get products rejected are almost always the ones that overclaim — a column of “Supports” with nothing behind it, which any competent reviewer can disprove in ten minutes.
1.3.1 Info and Relationships (Level A)
The same criterion, documented two waysSupports. The product supports this criterion.
A reviewer opens the reporting module, finds a layout table with no header associations, and now doubts every other row in the document.
Partially Supports. Headings, lists, and form labels are correctly associated throughout. Data tables in the reporting module (Reports › Saved Views) use layout markup without header associations, so screen reader users cannot associate results with their column headers. Remediation is scheduled for release 4.2.
The second one tells the buyer exactly what the exception is, who it affects, and when it closes. Buyers rarely reject a product for a documented gap with a plan. They reject documents they cannot trust.
Your ACR is part of the sale
The request usually arrives in the middle of a deal — in an RFP, a vendor-risk questionnaire, or a renewal. What happens next depends on the document. A credible ACR answers the accessibility question before it becomes an objection. An inflated one turns a routine review into a round of follow-up questions, and sometimes into a lost deal.
It also comes back. Buyers ask again at renewal, and the report has to describe the product they are renewing, not the one you shipped two years ago.
What you receive
- An ACR on the current ITI VPAT template, in the edition your buyer requires.
- Product name, version, and evaluation date, so the document is anchored to something real.
- A methodology section describing what was tested, how, and with what.
- A conformance level and a substantive remark for every applicable criterion.
- Consistent answers across the WCAG, Section 508, and EN 301 549 tables.
- A remediation roadmap for everything that does not fully conform.
And a clear statement of what an ACR is not: it is not a certification, and it does not make problems disappear. It is a documented, evidence-based account of how your product performs against the standard.
How it works
- ScopeProduct, platforms, which editions your buyer wants, and the deadline you are working to.
- TestManual and assistive technology evaluation of the product against every applicable criterion.
- AuthorWe write the ACR and review it internally before it reaches you.
- Walk throughA session on the results, and help answering your buyer’s follow-up questions.
An ACR describes one release
A conformance report is a snapshot of one version of your product. Every release changes what it should say: new features can bring criteria into scope that did not apply before, and fixes change the conformance level and remarks for others. A report that no longer matches the product is exactly what a careful reviewer catches.
So the useful arrangement is not a one-off document. As an ongoing engagement, we re-test each release — what changed, and anything it touches — and update the ACR to match, so the report your sales team sends describes the product you are selling.
Which edition do you need?
- 508 edition — US federal agencies and anyone selling to them.
- WCAG edition — most state, higher education, and commercial buyers.
- EU edition — EN 301 549, for products sold into the European market.
- INT edition — all three, when you sell into several markets at once.
If you are not sure which one is being asked for, forward us the request. It is usually obvious from the wording.
Who asks for one, and when
- Federal procurement. Section 508 obliges agencies to consider accessibility in what they buy, so the ACR arrives with the RFP.
- State and higher education. Many state systems and universities require an ACR before a purchase order exists.
- Enterprise vendor risk. Increasingly part of the standard security-and-compliance questionnaire.
- European sales. The European Accessibility Act pushed EN 301 549 documentation into ordinary commercial deals.
What is a VPAT?
The VPAT is a blank template published by the Information Technology Industry Council. Once it has been filled in for a specific product, the completed document is an Accessibility Conformance Report — an ACR. People use the two terms interchangeably; when a buyer asks for “your VPAT”, they want the completed report.
Each row records how the product performs against one success criterion, using four possible answers:
- Supports — the functionality of the product has at least one method that meets the criterion without known defects, or meets it with equivalent facilitation.
- Partially Supports — some functionality does not meet the criterion; the remark must say where.
- Does Not Support — the majority of the functionality does not meet it.
- Not Applicable — the criterion is not relevant to the product.
The remarks column is where the document earns or loses its credibility. Levels without remarks are one of the first things a reviewer questions.
Questions we get asked
Can you just fill in the template from our own testing?
We write ACRs from testing we have done, because our methodology goes in the document and our name goes with it.
What if our product does not conform?
Most do not, fully. The ACR records that accurately and the roadmap says what to fix first. An honest “Partially Supports” with a clear exception is far more useful to a buyer — and far safer for you — than an inflated “Supports”.
Is an ACR a certification?
No. There is no official accessibility certification for a product. An ACR is a documented, evidence-based statement of conformance — which is precisely why the evidence behind it matters.
WCAG 2.1 or 2.2?
The current template covers WCAG 2.0, 2.1, and 2.2. We test to 2.2 unless your buyer specifies otherwise, which also satisfies a 2.1 requirement.
How long does it take?
A typical ACR takes around three weeks, depending on the size of the product. Tell us your deadline in the form and we will tell you honestly whether it is achievable.
What happens after I send the form?
A person reads it and replies within one business day, usually with a question or two and a time for a scoping call. You will not be added to a mailing list.
What others say
I've attended several of Karl's a11y sessions (CSUN) as well as his direct training sessions and none have disappointed. He's got that rare mix of knowing not just what but how to share; engaging, interesting, in-depth/vast, and with humor. Best of all, Karl's work was vital to helping me set up Healthwise's first ever a11y program in our Software Dev and QA teams.
Roger Somazzi Healthwise
Karl is a brilliant, self-directed, quirky leader and practitioner of the art of digital accessibility. His blog is readable, insightful, and illuminating. The Tenon testing tool is a great way for developers to maintain accessibility within projects of all sizes. I enjoy working with and learning from Karl, whatever hat he is wearing - and I bet you will too.
Sharron Rush Knowbility
Who does the work
Audits and conformance work at AFixt are led by Karl Groves, who has spent more than two decades on WCAG, Section 508, and ADA compliance. He founded the accessibility testing company Tenon (acquired by Level Access) and has provided accessibility consulting, auditing, and VPAT development.
He leads our team of experts, who do the work.

Get your ACR started
Tell us the product and the deadline you are working to and we will come back with a scope and a quote. Prefer to talk? Call +1 443-333-1255 or email talktous@afixt.com.
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